What Does the Bible Say About Christian Missionaries?

What are Christian missionaries? Who are they? Should you be one of them? What are the reasons you should become a Christian missionary? What are the wrong motivations to be one? Most importantly, what does the Bible say about Christian missionary work? We will answer all these questions in this blog!

What Does the Bible Say About Christian Missionaries

Who Are Christian Missionaries?

Christian missionaries are individuals or groups who dedicate their lives to spreading the message of Christianity, teaching the gospel of Jesus Christ (Yahshua the Messiah), and serving communities in various capacities. They often leave their homes and comfort zones to live among people of different cultures, languages, and backgrounds, with the aim of sharing their faith and providing practical assistance. Here are some key aspects of who Christian missionaries are:

  1. Followers of Jesus Christ: At their core, missionaries are committed Christians who follow the teachings of Jesus and seek to live out their faith through service and evangelism.
  2. Evangelists: They actively share the Christian faith with others, aiming to lead people to a personal relationship with Jesus Christ. This involves preaching, teaching, and engaging in conversations about faith.
  3. Servants: Many missionaries engage in acts of service, such as providing medical care, education, clean water, and other forms of humanitarian aid. Their goal is to meet both spiritual and physical needs.
  4. Cultural Bridge-Builders: Missionaries often immerse themselves in the cultures of the people they are trying to reach. They learn local languages, customs, and traditions to effectively communicate and build relationships.
  5. Community Builders: They work to establish and support local Christian communities, often helping to plant churches, train local leaders, and foster a sense of community among believers.
  6. Advocates for Social Justice: Some missionaries focus on addressing social issues such as poverty, injustice, and human trafficking, advocating for the rights and dignity of the oppressed.

👉 Also read, “10 Most Effective Ways to Preach the Gospel Today.”

What Do Christian Missionaries Do?

Christian missionaries engage in a wide range of activities, all centered around their mission to spread the gospel and serve others. Here are some of their primary roles and activities:

  1. Preaching and Teaching: Sharing the Christian message through sermons, Bible studies, and personal conversations.
  2. Church Planting: Establishing new churches in areas where there are few or no Christian congregations.
  3. Education: Running schools, literacy programs, and vocational training centers to educate and empower local communities.
  4. Medical Missions: Providing healthcare services through clinics, hospitals, and health education programs to improve the well-being of communities.
  5. Humanitarian Aid: Offering practical help such as food distribution, clean water projects, disaster relief, and development initiatives to meet basic needs.
  6. Discipleship and Leadership Training: Mentoring and training local believers to become leaders in their own communities and churches.
  7. Cultural Exchange: Engaging in dialogue and exchange to promote mutual understanding and respect between different cultures and faiths.

Types of Christian Missionaries

  1. Long-Term Missionaries: Individuals or families who commit to living and working in a mission field for several years or even their entire lives.
  2. Short-Term Missionaries: Volunteers who participate in mission trips lasting from a few weeks to a few months, often supporting specific projects or needs.
  3. Career Missionaries: Professionals such as doctors, teachers, engineers, and others who use their skills in mission work while also sharing their faith.
  4. Tent-Making Missionaries: Individuals who support themselves through secular jobs while engaging in mission work in their free time.

Christian missionaries are dedicated individuals who feel called to spread the message of Christianity and serve others in various capacities. Their work involves preaching, teaching, providing humanitarian aid, and building communities, all with the goal of sharing the love and teachings of Jesus Christ. They play a crucial role in advancing the Christian faith and improving the lives of people around the world through their selfless service and commitment.

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Why do Christian missionaries try to convert people to Christianity?

Christian missionaries aim to convert people to Christianity for several reasons rooted in their faith, beliefs, and teachings of the Bible. Here are some of the primary motivations:

1. The Great Commission

In Matthew 28:19-20, Jesus commands His followers to “go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you.” This directive, known as the Great Commission, serves as a fundamental mandate for Christian evangelism and missionary work.

2. Belief in Salvation through Jesus Christ

Christians believe that salvation and eternal life are available only through faith in Jesus Christ. As John 14:6 states, Jesus said, “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.” Missionaries, therefore, seek to share this message so that others may experience the same salvation they believe they have received.

3. Love and Compassion for Others

A core principle of Christianity is love for others. Missionaries are often driven by a deep sense of compassion and a desire to help others find spiritual fulfillment, peace, and purpose through a relationship with Jesus Christ. They believe that sharing their faith is an act of love and service to others.

4. Obedience to God’s Commandments

Many Christians view evangelism as an act of obedience to God’s commandments. The Bible encourages believers to be witnesses of their faith and to share the gospel with others. In Acts 1:8, Jesus tells His disciples, “You will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”

5. Transformation of Lives and Societies

Christian missionaries often believe that the teachings of Jesus can transform individuals and societies for the better. They see conversion as a means to promote values such as love, forgiveness, justice, and compassion, which can lead to positive changes in communities and cultures.

6. Eternal Perspective

Christianity teaches that life on earth is temporary and that there is an eternal life beyond this world. Missionaries are motivated by the belief that helping people come to faith in Jesus has eternal significance and impacts their ultimate destiny.

7. Personal Experience

Many missionaries have experienced profound personal transformation and fulfillment through their faith in Jesus Christ. This personal testimony drives them to share their experiences with others, hoping that others will also experience the same joy and peace.

8. Community and Fellowship

Christian missionaries aim to build a global community of believers who support, encourage, and grow together in their faith. They believe that being part of the Christian community offers spiritual, emotional, and social benefits.

In summary, Christian missionaries are driven by a combination of scriptural mandates, theological beliefs, compassion for others, personal experiences, and a desire to see positive transformation in individuals and societies. Their efforts are rooted in the conviction that sharing their faith is an essential part of their mission as followers of Jesus Christ.



Should I become a Christian missionary?

Deciding to become a Christian missionary is a significant and personal decision. Here are some considerations to help you discern your calling:

  • Impact and Fulfillment: Reflect on the impact you wish to have and the fulfillment you seek. Missionary work can be deeply rewarding but also requires sacrifice and resilience.
  • Personal Faith and Conviction: Reflect on your own faith journey and relationship with Jesus Christ. A strong personal conviction and commitment to your faith are essential.
  • Sense of Calling: Pray and seek guidance to discern if you feel called by God to missionary work. This sense of calling often involves a deep desire to serve and share the gospel.
  • Preparation and Training: Consider the training and preparation required for missionary work. This might include theological education, cultural training, language learning, and practical skills.
  • Support System: Missionary work can be challenging, so having a strong support system, including a sending church, family, and friends, is important.
  • Skills and Gifts: Assess your skills and gifts. Missionary work often involves teaching, medical work, community development, and other practical skills.
  • Long-Term Commitment: Consider the level of commitment required. Missionary work often involves long-term dedication and sometimes living in challenging environments.

Wrong reasons people try to become a Christian missionary

Becoming a Christian missionary is a noble calling that requires deep faith, dedication, and a genuine desire to serve others. However, there are instances where individuals may pursue missionary work for the wrong reasons. Here are some of those reasons:

1. Financial Gain

Some individuals might be attracted to missionary work because of the potential financial support and benefits they can receive from churches, organizations, or donors. This motive is misguided because true missionary work is about selfless service, not personal enrichment. Using missionary work as a means to make money undermines the authenticity and integrity of the mission.

2. Desire for Adventure and Travel

The allure of traveling to exotic locations and experiencing new cultures can be a strong motivator for some people. While it’s true that missionary work can take you to different parts of the world, the primary focus should be on serving others and spreading the gospel, not on personal adventure or excitement.

3. Seeking Personal Glory and Recognition

Some individuals may be motivated by a desire for personal glory, recognition, or accolades from their community or church. True missionary work is about humility and serving others, not about seeking fame or approval.

4. Escaping Personal Issues

There are cases where individuals choose missionary work as a way to escape personal problems, unresolved conflicts, or difficult circumstances at home. However, missionary work requires emotional and spiritual stability, and using it as an escape can lead to ineffective ministry and personal burnout.

5. Pressure from Others

Family, friends, or church communities may pressure individuals to become missionaries. If the decision is based on external pressure rather than a genuine calling and personal conviction, it can lead to dissatisfaction and ineffectiveness in the mission field.

6. Lack of Understanding and Preparation

Some people may embark on missionary work without fully understanding the challenges and responsibilities it entails. Without proper preparation and a realistic view of what missionary work involves, individuals may become disillusioned and unable to cope with the demands of the mission.

7. Imposing Beliefs

A misguided reason for becoming a missionary is the desire to impose one’s beliefs on others without respecting their culture, background, and individual journey. True missionary work is about sharing faith with love, respect, and sensitivity, not about coercion or disrespect for others’ beliefs.

8. Guilt or Obligation

Feeling guilty about not doing enough for their faith or feeling obligated to become a missionary can lead people into this work for the wrong reasons. Genuine missionary work should stem from a heartfelt calling and passion, not from guilt or a sense of duty alone.

While missionary work is a vital and commendable vocation, it is crucial to examine one’s motives before embarking on this path. Financial gain, adventure, personal glory, escaping personal issues, external pressure, lack of understanding, imposing beliefs, and guilt are all wrong reasons to become a missionary. The true essence of missionary work lies in a genuine calling, selfless service, deep faith, and a heartfelt desire to share the love and message of Jesus Christ with others. If you are considering missionary work, reflect on your motivations, seek guidance, and ensure that your intentions align with the true spirit of missionary service.

Biblical Misconception About Christian Missionary

Many people believe that the present age is the only time during which individuals can repent and be saved. This belief is one of the strongest driving forces behind missionary work.

Today, numerous churches engage in miracle crusades and evangelistic missions, operating under the assumption that those who die without hearing the gospel are destined for hell. However, this understanding is not accurate. For a more detailed exploration of this topic, I highly recommend my free booklet, “Beyond the Grave.”


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For now, let’s focus on the belief that today is the only day of salvation.

Some interpret the apostle Paul’s words in 2 Corinthians 6:1-2 to mean that the current time is the only opportunity for salvation: “As God’s fellow workers we urge you not to receive God’s grace in vain. For he says, ‘In the time of my favor I heard you, and in the day of salvation I helped you.’ I tell you, now is the time of God’s favor, now is the day of salvation” (NIV).

Paul’s statement is often misunderstood. It is essential to note what Paul did not say. He did not claim that today is the only day of salvation, nor was that his intent.

In the original Greek, there is no definite article (“the”) before the phrase “day of salvation” in this verse. Many translations have added “the” to clarify Paul’s words, but this addition has inadvertently led to misunderstanding. The Darby Translation italicizes “the” to indicate its addition. Other versions translate this phrase as “a day of salvation” (Green’s Literal Translation, Living Oracles New Testament).

Some versions inconsistently translate the same phrase as “a day of salvation” in the first part of the verse and “the day of salvation” in the latter part (American Standard Version, Bible in Basic English, Green’s Literal Translation, Modern King James Version, New Revised Standard Version, Phillips Modern English).

For those in the Church during this age, now is their day of salvation. God is calling them now, and salvation is available today to anyone willing to repent. This is what Paul meant. The word “the” can fit in this context—the day of salvation for those God is calling in this age is now.

However, Paul neither said nor implied that salvation is available only in this age. The day of salvation for the rest of the world is yet future. Paul did not contradict the many passages in the Bible that show the world at large will have an opportunity for salvation in the ages to come.


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About the Author

Joshua Infantado is the founder of the Becoming Christians website and the Becoming Christians Academy, an online course. Since 2013, he has been writing Christian articles, and he launched his own YouTube channel. Joshua is deeply passionate about sharing the Word of God and supporting people in their Christian journey.